医疗GenAI基准数据集: MCSC覆盖疾病

任务(task): 症状预测病因 (Symptom checking)

疾病列表 (总数=181)

No. Disease and Condition 疾病 专科
1 Abdominal aortic aneurysm 腹主动脉瘤 Vascular Surgery
2 Achilles tendinitis 跟腱炎 Orthopedics
3 Achilles tendon rupture 跟腱断裂 Orthopedics
4 ACL injury 前交叉韧带撕裂 Orthopedics
5 Acoustic neuroma 听神经瘤 Neurosurgery/Otolaryngology
6 Acute sinusitis 急性鼻窦炎 Otolaryngology
7 Anal fissure 肛裂 Colorectal Surgery
8 Anemia 贫血 Hematology
9 Angina pectoris 心绞痛 Cardiology
10 Appendicitis 阑尾炎 General Surgery
11 Asthma 哮喘 Pulmonology
12 Astigmatism 散光 Ophthalmology
13 Atrial fibrillation 房颤 Cardiology
14 Baker's cyst 贝克囊肿 Orthopedics
15 Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo 良性阵发性位置性眩晕 Otolaryngology
16 Benign prostatic hyperplasia 良性前列腺增生 Urology
17 Bladder stones 膀胱结石 Urology
18 Blepharitis 睑缘炎 Ophthalmology
19 Brain tumor 脑瘤 Neurosurgery
20 Broken foot 跖骨骨折 Orthopedics
21 Chronic Bronchitis 慢性支气管炎 Pulmonology
22 Acute Bronchitis 急性支气管炎 Pulmonology
23 Bunions 拇趾外翻 Orthopedics/Podiatry
24 Bursitis 滑囊炎 Rheumatology/Orthopedics
25 Carbon monoxide poisoning 一氧化碳中毒 Emergency Medicine
26 Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合症 Orthopedics/Neurology
27 Cataracts 白内障 Ophthalmology
28 Celiac disease 乳糜泻 Gastroenterology
29 Cellulitis 蜂窝织炎 Dermatology/Infectious Disease
30 Cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 Orthopedics/Neurosurgery
31 Chlamydia trachomatis 衣原体感染 Infectious Disease
32 Cholecystitis 胆囊炎 Gastroenterology
33 Chronic sinusitis 鼻窦炎 Otolaryngology
34 Cluster headache 簇状头痛 Neurology
35 Colon cancer 结肠癌 Gastroenterology/Colorectal Surgery
36 Colon polyps 结肠息肉 Gastroenterology
37 Common cold 普通感冒 General Practice/Family Medicine
38 Concussion 脑震荡 Neurology
39 Constipation 功能性便秘 Gastroenterology
40 Corneal abrasion 角膜擦伤 Ophthalmology
41 Corns and calluses 老茧和鸡眼 Podiatry/Dermatology
42 Coronary artery disease 冠状动脉疾病 Cardiology
43 Costochondritis 肋软骨炎 General Practice/Family Medicine
44 Crohn's disease 克罗恩病 Gastroenterology
45 Deep vein thrombosis 深静脉血栓 Hematology/Vascular Medicine
46 Deviated septum 鼻中隔偏曲 Otolaryngology
47 Dislocated shoulder 肩关节脱位 Orthopedics
48 Diverticulitis 憩室炎 Gastroenterology
49 Dry eyes 干眼症 Ophthalmology
50 Dry macular degeneration 干性黄斑变性 Ophthalmology
51 Ear infection (middle ear) 中耳炎 Otolaryngology
52 Ectopic pregnancy 异位妊娠 Obstetrics and Gynecology
53 Emphysema 肺气肿 Pulmonology
54 Encephalitis 脑炎 Infectious Disease/Neurology
55 Endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 Gynecology
56 Epididymitis 附睾炎 Urology
57 Epiglottitis 会厌炎 Otolaryngology
58 Esophageal cancer 食管癌 Gastroenterology/Oncology
59 Esophageal spasms 食管痉挛 Gastroenterology
60 Farsightedness 远视 Ophthalmology
61 Food poisoning 食物中毒 Infectious Disease/Gastroenterology
62 Fractures 骨折 Orthopedics
63 Gallstones 胆结石 Gastroenterology
64 Gastritis 胃炎 Gastroenterology
65 Gastroesophageal reflux disease 胃食管反流病 Gastroenterology
66 Gastroparesis 胃轻瘫 Gastroenterology
67 Genital herpes 生殖器疱疹 Infectious Disease/Dermatology
68 Giant cell arteritis 巨细胞动脉炎 Rheumatology
69 Giardia infection (giardiasis) 贾第鞭毛虫病 Infectious Disease
70 Glaucoma 青光眼 Ophthalmology
71 Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma 闭角型青光眼 Ophthalmology
72 Gonorrhea 淋病 Infectious Disease
73 Gout 痛风 Rheumatology
74 Hammertoe and mallet toe 锤状趾和鹰嘴趾 Orthopedics/Podiatry
75 Hay fever 过敏性鼻炎 Allergy and Immunology
76 Heart arrhythmia 心律失常 Cardiology
77 Heart attack 心脏病发作 Cardiology
78 Heart failure 心力衰竭 Cardiology
79 Hemorrhoids 痔疮 Colorectal Surgery
80 Herniated disk 椎间盘突出 Orthopedics/Neurosurgery
81 Hip labral tear 髋关节唇撕裂 Orthopedics
82 Hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进症 Endocrinology
83 Hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 Endocrinology
84 Influenza flu 流感 Infectious Disease
85 Ingrown toenails 嵌甲 Podiatry/Dermatology
86 Interstitial cystitis 间质性膀胱炎 Urology
87 Interstitial lung disease 间质性肺病 Pulmonology
88 Intestinal ischemia 肠道缺血 Gastroenterology/Vascular Surgery
89 Intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 General Surgery
90 Iritis 虹膜炎 Ophthalmology
91 Irritable bowel syndrome 肠易激综合症 Gastroenterology
92 Ischemic colitis 缺血性结肠炎 Gastroenterology
93 Keratitis 角膜炎 Ophthalmology
94 Kidney infection 肾盂肾炎 Nephrology
95 Kidney stones 肾结石 Urology
96 Knee bursitis 膝关节滑囊炎 Orthopedics
97 Lactose intolerance 乳糖不耐受 Gastroenterology
98 Laryngitis 喉炎 Otolaryngology
99 Amblyopia 弱视 Ophthalmology
100 Lymphedema 淋巴水肿 Vascular Medicine
101 Medication overuse headaches 药物过量头痛 Neurology
102 Meniere's disease 梅尼埃病 Otolaryngology
103 Meningitis 脑膜炎 Infectious Disease
104 Metatarsalgia 足前底疼痛 Orthopedics/Podiatry
105 Migraine 偏头痛 Neurology
106 Migraine with aura 有先兆偏头痛 Neurology
107 Mittelschmerz 排卵期疼痛 Gynecology
108 Mononucleosis 单核细胞增多症 Infectious Disease
109 Morton's neuroma 莫顿氏神经瘤 Orthopedics/Podiatry
110 Motion sickness 晕车症 General Practice/Family Medicine
111 Mouth cancer 口腔癌 Oncology
112 Myofascial pain syndrome 肌筋膜疼痛综合症 Pain Medicine
113 Nasal polyps 鼻息肉 Otolaryngology
114 Nearsightedness 近视 Ophthalmology
115 Nonallergic rhinitis 非过敏性鼻炎 Allergy and Immunology
116 Nonulcer stomach pain 非溃疡性胃痛 Gastroenterology
117 Optic neuritis 视神经炎 Neurology
118 Orchitis 睾丸炎 Urology
119 Orthostatic hypotension 体位性低血压 Cardiology
120 Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎 Rheumatology
121 Osteochondritis dissecans 骨软骨病 Orthopedics
122 Ovarian cancer 卵巢癌 Gynecology/Oncology
123 Ovarian cysts 卵巢囊肿 Gynecology
124 Overactive bladder 过动膀胱 Urology
125 Pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Gastroenterology
126 Panic attacks 恐慌发作 Psychiatry
127 Panic disorder 恐慌症 Psychiatry
128 Patellar tendinitis 髌腱炎 Orthopedics
129 Patellofemoral pain syndrome 髌股关节痛综合症 Orthopedics
130 Pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 Gynecology
131 Peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 Gastroenterology
132 Pericarditis 心包炎 Cardiology
133 peripheral neuropathy 周围神经病变 Neurology
134 Nerve Compression Syndrome 神经压迫综合征 Neurology
135 Conjunctivitis 结膜炎 Ophthalmology
136 Plantar fasciitis 足底筋膜炎 Orthopedics/Podiatry
137 Plantar warts 足底疣 Dermatology/Podiatry
138 Pleurisy 胸膜炎 Pulmonology
139 Pneumonia 肺炎 Infectious Disease/Pulmonology
140 Pneumothorax 气胸 Thoracic Surgery/Pulmonology
141 Premature ventricular contractions PVC Cardiology
142 Premenstrual syndrome 经前综合症 Gynecology
143 Presbyopia 老花眼 Ophthalmology
144 Proctitis 直肠炎 Gastroenterology/Colorectal Surgery
145 Prostatitis 前列腺炎 Urology
146 Pseudogout 假性痛风 Rheumatology
147 Pseudomembranous colitis 假膜性结肠炎 Gastroenterology
148 Pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞 Pulmonology/Cardiology
149 Pulmonary hypertension 肺动脉高压 Cardiology/Pulmonology
150 Retinal detachment 视网膜脱落 Ophthalmology
151 Rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 Rheumatology
152 Rotator cuff injury 肩袖撕裂 Orthopedics
153 Shingles 带状疱疹 Infectious Disease/Dermatology
154 Spinal stenosis 椎管狭窄 Orthopedics/Neurosurgery
155 Sprains 扭伤 Orthopedics
156 Strep throat 链球菌性咽喉炎 Infectious Disease
157 Stress fractures 应力性骨折 Orthopedics
158 Stroke 脑梗塞 Neurology
159 Sty 麦粒肿 Ophthalmology
160 Subconjunctival hemorrhage 结膜下出血 Ophthalmology
161 Tachycardia 心动过速 Cardiology
162 Tendinitis 肌腱炎 Orthopedics
163 Tension headache 紧张型头痛 Neurology
164 Testicular torsion 睾丸扭转 Urology
165 Throat cancer 喉癌 Oncology
166 Thrombophlebitis 血栓性静脉炎 Hematology
167 TMJ disorders 颞下颌关节紊乱 Surgical Dentistry
168 Tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 Otolaryngology
169 Torn meniscus 半月板撕裂 Orthopedics
170 Transient ischemic attack 短暂性脑缺血发作 Neurology
171 Type 1 diabetes 1型糖尿病 Endocrinology
172 Diabetes 2型糖尿病 Endocrinology
173 Ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 Gastroenterology
174 Urinary tract infection 尿路感染 Urology
175 Uterine fibroids 子宫肌瘤 Gynecology
176 Uveitis 葡萄膜炎 Ophthalmology
177 Vaginitis 阴道炎 Gynecology
178 Varicose veins 静脉曲张 Vascular Surgery
179 Viral gastroenteritis 病毒性胃肠炎 Infectious Disease
180 Vulvodynia 外阴痛 Gynecology
181 Wet macular degeneration 湿性黄斑变性 Ophthalmology



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